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– Rhino poaching rates fall as climate and land threats rise
– New global rhino status shows stalling recovery amid drought stress
– Conservation challenges shift from horns to habitat resilience
A comprehensive conservation status report, African and Asian Rhinoceroses – Status, Conservation and Trade, highlights a promising drop in African rhino poaching — now at its lowest rate in over a decade — but underscores new existential threats from drought, habitat fragmentation, and policy failures. In 2024, Africa’s rhino population totaled approximately 22,540, with black rhinos increasing by 5.2% to 6,788, yet white rhinos declined by 11.2% to 15,752.
Despite a poaching rate down to just **2.15% of the population, the anticipated population rebound failed to materialize, largely due to climate-driven habitat stress and management gaps. Conservationists are urging adaptive, holistic strategies that include translocations, improved monitoring, landscape connectivity, and cross-border collaboration to prevent future losses.